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Home > Reporting, Writing & Editing
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12:00 AM  Jan. 1, 1998
How Do You Learn To Tell Stories in Journalism?
By Roy Peter Clark (More articles by this author)
Senior Scholar, Poynter Institute

Reprinted from Workbench: The Bulletin of the National Writers' Workshop, Vol. 4

Here are some exercises:

  • Go to a busy public place with a notebook in hand. Develop your ear for dialogue. Write down snatches of overheard dialogue and imagine how they could be used in a story.

  • Interview a partner or co-worker about a moment in time that changed that person's life. Perhaps it was the birth of a child or death of a parent. Or an athletic achievement. Or a ceremony or a rite of passage. Now try to re-create that scene for a group of readers.

  • With a group, visit the same public place, and stand (do not sit) in the same general area. Write down as many telling details as possible that would help you re-create that place for a reader.

  • Carefully observe a group of people. As you go from person to person, write down the one or two distinguishing details that set each person apart from the others.

  • Keep a journal or daybook in which you experiment with some bits of narrative or anecdote. Paste in examples you've copied from good writing that you admire.
  • Here are some diagnostic exercises:

  • Read the newspaper, and grade the major stories on a scale from 1 to 10 on whether they are articles or narrative stories.

  • Look for articles in the paper that, with more reporting, might be converted into true stories.

  • Search the newspaper for anecdotes, settings, details on character, or dialogue. Can you find anything in the paper at all that actually "puts you there"?

  • Search the newspaper for any "gold coins" or "nut graphs."
  • [Editor's note: Roy Peter Clark is the director of the National Writers' Workshop.]

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