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Web Tips
Posted, Nov. 9, 2005
Updated, Nov. 20, 2005


Featured sites and expert advice for using the Web

More Web Tips QuickLink: A91496

Social Networking for Journalists
A new way to find sources

By Sree Sreenivasan (more by author)
Columbia Dean of Students & WNBC-TV Tech Reporter

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    "Social networking for journalists" sounds like some sort of lesson in manners and schmoozing. While we all certainly know people who could use some help in that arena (present company excluded, of course), this column is about how journalists can make use of social networking Web sites. These sites, which help connect friends, friends of friends and friends of friends of friends, have grown in popularity in certain demographics (teens, college students, young professionals, singles, married-but-looking, etc.) over the last couple of years. Sites such as Friendster, LinkedIn, Yahoo 360, Orkut, MySpace, etc., use the concept of "trusted" friends or acquaintences -- i.e., connecting people only to those who want to be connected and doing so only by connecting friends of friends.

    To test out these services, I had set up accounts over the last few years, but have stopped using all but one. My excuse: I can barely make time for the friends I have; I don't have time to make new ones.

    But there are ways in which some of these sites can help journalists, especially in finding sources. I have been wanting to write about this for a few months now, but haven't had a chance. Then a few weeks ago, I got a note from Ryan Blitstein, a staff writer at SF Weekly and former Columbia Journalism student, about how he'd used a social networking site to track down sources for a story. His tip, shared with permission below, shows you why reporters should learn more about such sites (he calls them "a goldmine for sources").

    Social networking Web sites are the bane of my existence. Almost every day, I receive an e-mail alerting me that someone I barely knew in high school wants to connect via Friendster. As annoying as these sites are, though, they're a goldmine for sources, especially among teens and young adults.

    Friendster, MySpace, and Tribe are a 21st-century version of a little black book, calendar, photo album, diary, and telephone rolled into one. Everybody's information is public and, better yet, searchable, if you know where to look. Recently, I needed to find sources that fit a specific profile: Asian Americans who graduated from a certain San Francisco high school during the last few years. I focused on MySpace, the music-centered site that has become the online equivalent of the suburban mall for teenagers and college students. (If you don't know the difference between the sites, ask the youngest person in your office.) I registered, creating a simple MySpace profile (Ryan, Journalist, San Francisco). Then, under the Search option, I chose users who went to the school, narrowing the list to recent graduates. Several dozen profiles remained, many of which listed "Asian" under ethnicity. Sites also let you search by occupation, location, even last name.

    Social network reporting isn't without drawbacks, logistically and ethically. Many site users, despite what their profiles say, are under 18, so use the same caution you would when reporting on high school kids. Be aware that most people don't expect their profiles to be read by anyone other than their friends, much less to be cold-e-mailed by a journalist. Some of those I contacted responded as if someone had stolen and read their private diary. It's also a good idea, if you already have a profile, to create a new one for reporting -– after all, you don't want sources discovering any of your private information.

    I use LinkedIn.com, a site that is used in business contexts rather than "I want to meet new people" contexts. In my next column, I will describe how I use it for my reporting, for journalist friends looking for sources and for non-journalists looking to connect for business purposes. I will also share any tips readers send me about LinkedIn and other networking sites. If you already have a LinkedIn account, please connect with me, using "Sreenath Sreenivasan" in the "Find People" section. If you don't have an account, you can create a free one at LinkedIn.com and then connect with me, using the method above.

    Now I am turning to you, dear reader. Share your tips on social networking sites by posting your feedback here. Or you can e-mail me at poynter@sree.net

    Sree's Links


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