January 27, 2009

Where in the world is the Twin Tiers? And why should I have to drill through multiple pages of a Web site to find out?

No, these are not Zen koans. They’re the expression of my frustration with (mostly) smaller media outlets that don’t seem to have yet noticed that the Internet makes it possible for the world to read what they write. And also that the world, when it visits their pages, might actually be curious about who — and especially where — they are.

Background: In addition to being a magazine and Web journalist, I am writing a book, due perilously soon, about drug-resistant staph. (That’s methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, otherwise known as MRSA — aka the bug that bedevils the National Football League and causes devastating pneumonia that can kill a child in a day.) For multiple reasons (research leads, future marketing pitches and my own inexpert stab at disease surveillance), I keep a Google alert running for any stories published anywhere about MRSA.

Every day, Google returns at least 10 hits. And every single day, one of those hits turns out to be something like this: “Two Cases of MRSA in Steuben County.”

Take a look at that page. You’ll see a header mentioning those “Twin Tiers.” You’ll see a dateline: Hornell. But … Steuben County where? Hornell where? There’s no further location information on the story page, or on the index page. There are hints: buttons for the New York State and Pennsylvania lottery results, a weather map on which I can dimly discern “Corning.” Those all suggest New York State. On the other hand, there’s a Steuben County, Ind., as well. I have to go back to Google to find out that WENY-TV is a news channel in New York, which isn’t common knowledge.

WENY has abundant company in this odd denial-of-locality. The High Point Enterprise is a community newspaper in North Carolina, but nothing on its Web site says so. If you recognize the datelines on the stories on the index page, you might be able to guess. And WATE-TV is in Knox County, Tenn. — but finding that out requires a trip to the index page, and either an interpretation of the linked headlines or a click-through to a second page to confirm it.

These sites give the impression that they are only news sources for their local communities. Before the Web, that was unquestionably true: How would a journalist in Minneapolis (where I live) know what was on a local station in Knoxville in time to find the story and care? In the Web 2.0 world, these sites are obviously trying to be hyperlocal hubs for their communities. That makes sense; that should be their primary mission.

But because the Internet erases borders, there is no guarantee that a local news site’s only visitors will be people who already know where, say, Union County, Tenn., is because they live there and don’t need to be reminded. Increasingly, local news site visitors include people like me — journalists, business people, second-home shoppers, grandparents — who drop in from far away, in search of the information that those local news sources provide. If every click-through really counts, why wouldn’t you want to encourage every one of them?

It would require mere minutes, maybe even seconds, of work to add a media outlet’s respective city and state to a templated Web footer so that a first-time visitor could feel oriented immediately. Is this a huge issue? No. But it’s polite. And it’s smart. In the hyperlocal world, location is part of your brand. Why miss an opportunity to advertise it one more time?

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Maryn McKenna is an independent journalist specializing in public health, global health and infectious disease. She is a contributing writer at the Center for Infectious…
Maryn McKenna

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